Codebook
for Local Council Elections Database
                 
Column Variable Description  
                 
A CASE Unique case number for each candidacy  
    First four digits indicate year of election  
                 
B ID Unique ID number for each candidate  
                 
C NAME Candidate's name  
                 
D TOWN Code number for the particular locality  
                 
E TOWN NAME Name of the particular locality  
                 
F DATE Date of the election  
                 
G YEAR Year of the election  
                 
H ROUND Round of elections conducted in the locality  
    1 = First round (1993 - 1994) 2 = Second round (1996 - 1998)  
    2 = Third round (1999 - 2001) 3 = Fourth round (2002 - 2004)  
    5 = Fifth round (2005 - 2007) 6 = Sixth round (2008 -       )  
I COMPETITION   1 = Competitive election took place  
     -1 = No competitive election because the number  
            of candidates equaled the number of seats  
                 
J MAJORITY Party or group which obtained a majority of Council seats  
    (See Party variable, below, for identification)  
    NO MAJORITY?  
                 
K MAYOR   1 = Person was chosen as Mayor  
     -1 = Person was not chosen as Mayor  
                 
L INCUMBENT  1 = Was an incumbent Council member  
     0 = Was not an incumbent Council member  
                 
M SEX 1 = Male;  2 = Female  
                 
N Q-SHARE Candidate's percentage of all first-count votes  
                 
O Q-RANK Candidate's rank in terms of first-count votes  
                 
P P-TOTAL Number of first-count votes by all members of the  
    party or group          
Q P-SIZE Party's or group's share of all first-count votes  
                 
R P-SHARE Share of first-count votes by the party or group  
                 
S P-RANK Candidate's success rank among candidates of the same party or group:
    1 = received highest number of 1st-count votes; 2 = received second-highest 
    number of 1st-count votes; etc.        
T PARTY 13 = MLP;  15 = PN; 28 = AD; 50 = Independent  
    For all others, see: www.maltadata.com/ad_hoc_groups.xls  
U REGISTERED Number of registered voters  
                 
V VOTING Number of voters casting a ballot  
                 
W VALID Number of valid votes  
                 
X INVALID Number of invalid votes  
                 
Y CANDIDATES Number of all candidates  
                 
Z OWN CAND. Number of candidates of this candidate's party or group  
                 
AA BALLOT Candidate's ranked ballot position  
    Being at the top of the list = 1; etc.      
AB AGAIN Number of times the candidate has competed in Council electons  
    1 = first time; 2 = second time; etc.      
AC ROUNDS Electoral rounds in which this candidate participated  
    A = First round (1993 - 1994) B = Second round (1996 - 1998)  
    C = Third round (1999 - 2001) D = Fourth round (2002 - 2004)  
    E = Fifth round (2005 - 2007) F = Sixth round (2008 -     )  
AD SEATS Total of of council seats in this election  
AE QUOTA The electoral quota in this locality in this election    
AF COUNTS Number of counts needed to complete the election    
AG WIN 1 = Candidate won election;  0 = Candidate did not win election  
AH TOPS The candidate's highest number of votes on any of the counts  
AI COUNT 1 Number of votes on the first count      
thru etc. ===== to } ===== Number of votes on   
BH COUNT 26 } ===== the subsequent counts